Digital Forensic Investigation Reveals Insider Data Theft in Banking Sector

Digital Forensic Investigation Reveals Insider Data Theft in Banking Sector

Published on: 08 Jul 2025

Case Study Image
In 2023, a prominent financial institution discovered unusual data transfers from one of its servers. Suspicious activity pointed towards potential insider data theft. The bank’s cybersecurity team initiated a digital forensic investigation to uncover the root cause and extent of the breach.

The forensic experts used a combination of log analysis, file recovery, and endpoint forensics to track the insider’s actions. They found that a disgruntled employee had copied sensitive customer data to an external USB device over several months.

Key forensic techniques included:

Timeline reconstruction using file metadata and system logs

Analysis of USB device connection logs to confirm data exfiltration

Recovery of deleted files to uncover hidden evidence

Correlation of network traffic to detect unauthorized external communications

The investigation led to disciplinary action and improved internal monitoring policies. This case highlighted how digital forensics is essential in detecting and mitigating insider threats.